- Papp, C. S. 1984. Scolytidae. Pp. 284-298. in: Introduction to North American beetles.. Entomography Publications,Sacramento, CA. pp..
- Swann, L. A., and C. S. Papp. 1972. The common insects of North America. Harper and Row, New York. xiii + 750 p.
- Papp, C. 1984. Introduction to North American beetles. (Scolytidae, pp. 284-298). Entomography Publications: Sacramento, CA.